Cost calculation structured

Overview

Calculate the cost of a StructuredOutput extraction call. The response provides InferenceUsage with token counts. Pair it with InferencePricing rates and a FlatRateCostCalculator to get a Cost breakdown. The rates below are illustrative; applications should supply current rates from their chosen provider or internal pricing source.

Example

<?php
require 'examples/boot.php';

use Cognesy\Instructor\StructuredOutput;
use Cognesy\Polyglot\Inference\Data\InferencePricing;
use Cognesy\Polyglot\Inference\Pricing\FlatRateCostCalculator;

class Company {
    public string $name;
    public string $industry;
    public int $foundedYear;
    /** @var string[] */
    public array $products;
}

// 1. Extract structured data
$text = 'Apple Inc. is an American technology company founded in 1976. '
    . 'They make the iPhone, iPad, Mac, and Apple Watch.';

$response = StructuredOutput::using('openai')
    ->with(
        messages: $text,
        responseModel: Company::class,
    )->response();

$company = $response->value();
$usage = $response->usage();

echo "Extracted:\n";
echo "  Name:     {$company->name}\n";
echo "  Industry: {$company->industry}\n";
echo "  Founded:  {$company->foundedYear}\n";
echo "  Products: " . implode(', ', $company->products) . "\n\n";

echo "Token usage:\n";
echo "  Input:  {$usage->inputTokens}\n";
echo "  Output: {$usage->outputTokens}\n\n";

// 2. Calculate cost
$calculator = new FlatRateCostCalculator();
$pricing = InferencePricing::fromArray([
    'input'  => 0.2,  // gpt-4.1-nano
    'output' => 0.8,
]);

$cost = $calculator->calculate($usage, $pricing);

echo "Cost: {$cost->toString()}\n";
echo "Breakdown:\n";
foreach ($cost->breakdown as $category => $amount) {
    if ($amount > 0) {
        printf("  %-12s \$%.6f\n", $category, $amount);
    }
}

assert($company->name === 'Apple Inc.' || $company->name === 'Apple');
assert($company->foundedYear === 1976);
assert(count($company->products) >= 3);
assert($cost->total > 0);
?>